Haoua Abstract JAB Vol.81

Journal of Applied Biosciences (J. Appl. Biosci.) [ISSN 1997 – 5902]

Volume 81: 7263 – 7276  Published September  30, 2014

Agronomic characterization of eighteen cucurbitaceae cultivars used for food in Niger.

Haoua SABO 1 , Hassimi SADOU 1,  Ibrahim Adamou AMOUKOU 3 , Mousbahou MALAM ALMA 1 , Mahamane Saadou2 .
1 Department of Chemistry, Abdou Moumouni University. BP: 10662. Niamey. Niger.
2 Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Abdou Moumouni University. BP: 10662. Niamey. Niger.
3 Faculty of Agronomy, Abdou Moumouni University. BP: 10662. Niamey. Niger.
*Corresponding Author: hseinisabo@yahoo.frTel: 00 (227) 96 28 84 92 Fax: 00 (227) 20 31 50 72.

Original submitted in on 7nd July 2014. Published online at www.m.elewa.org on 30th September 2014.http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jab.v81i1.3


ABSTRACT:

Objective: Agronomic potentialities of 18 cucurbitaceous cultivars from two species were assessed in a period of two years on the experimental field of the University Of Niamey Faculty Of Sciences. The experiment was a complete random block. Seventeen (17) cultivars of the Lagenaria siceraria species of which only one species from the Citrullus colocynthis.
Methodology and results: Thirteen (13) characteristics were studied. Variance analyses showed that there was very significant difference ( p= 0.05) between cultivars for all studied characteristics, except the duration of the emergence, the date of fructification, the width of the fruit and the weight of the seed the first year. In this way, short-cycle and long cycle cultivars, as well as productive and less productive cultivars are identified. Correlations between the different characteristics showed that the yield in berries is very positively correlated to the weight of a berry (r = 0.76) and the number of seeds per berry (r = 0.61) and negatively with the width (r = -0.66) and the length (r = -0.73) of a seed. The average production in berries is 17 per plant in the first year against 6 the second year. Better productivity is achieved with Citrullus colocynthis, which gave 82 berries per plant the 1st year. The average yield in seeds was 180.15 kg / ha in the first year and 704.30 kg / ha, in the second year.
Conclusion and application of results: Niger cucurbitaceous are unknown and the results of this study show that they have a lot of potentiality and can contribute to achieve the Millennium Development Goals, especially in its food security and fight against poverty programs, since they represent an important source of income for the population. 
Key words: cucurbitaceous, Citrullus colocynthis, Lagenaria siceraria, agronomic characteristics, Niger.



FULL PAPER [Download Full Page-PDF]

Posted in Archives.

9 Comments

  1. You need targeted visitors for your Haoua Abstract JAB Vol.81 | ELEWA BIOSCIENCES website so why not get some for free? There is a VERY POWERFUL and POPULAR company out there who now lets you try their traffic service for 7 days free of charge. I am so glad they opened their traffic system back up to the public! Sign up before it is too late: http://ju.cx/H0N

  2. Hey There. I discovered your blog the use of msn. That is an extremely neatly written article. I will be sure to bookmark it and come back to learn extra of your helpful info. Thank you for the post. I will definitely return.

  3. we are ten years for wow,fastest delivery ,cheapest price on the market.do you interesting need some wow gold or powerleveing? please choose us,we will try our best for you .hope….

  4. my partner and i certainly luv the wow gold. these people s for that reason nice look now cold. i actually have on the subject of 15 twos within a range of hues fern, magenta,very under the sea, black, overcast, proverb, delicious chocolate, i additionally hold the bailey link throughout grey and ointment cardigan ones when i hav a normal try i sustain pertaining to chilling out within the hail, saying long-term kinds.that they ensure that your tip toes deep and even dried how much more do i state internet marketing a particular wow gold-aholic lol

  5. You need targeted visitors for your Haoua Abstract JAB Vol.81 | ELEWA BIOSCIENCES website so why not try some for free? There is a VERY POWERFUL and POPULAR company out there who now lets you try their website traffic service for 7 days free of charge. I am so glad they opened their traffic system back up to the public! Check it out here: http://www.123chs.com/4rpn

Comments are closed.